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Stats 6590 Project
Diamond Pricing Data
Now you are ready to earn some big money as a statistical consultant.
You have been hired by a large jewelry company to propose
a sensible pricing model for diamond stones based on data pertaining to
their weight (in carats), their colour and clarity. Another important
variable (cut), will not be considered. In particular, the
jewelry company is interested in the relative worth of the different
grades of colour and clarity and whether differences in prices can be
attributed to three different certification groups.
A copy of the dataset is available through our course webpage:
http://www.math.mun.ca/~sneddon/st6590
If you plan on using Splus to do your data analysis, you can access the
data in Splus by typing:
attach("/users/math/faculty/sneddon/DATA")
The data is in the file diamonds.dat
SOURCE:
The data appeared in Singapore's Business Times edition of
February 18, 2000.
Data Description
The columns of the dataset are described below.
The weight of a diamond stone is indicated in terms of carat units.
One carat is equivalent to 0.2 grams. All other things being equal,
larger diamond stones command higher prices in view of their rarity.
Diamonds have inclusions (marks) only visible under a jeweler's
magnifying glass or a microscope. Diamonds with no inclusion under a
loupe with a 10 power magnification are labelled IF
(internally flawless). Lesser diamonds are categorised in
descending order as very very slightly imperfect VVS1 or VVS2 and
very slightly imperfect VS1 or VS2.
The most prized diamonds display colour purity. They are not contaminated
with yellow or brown tones. Top colour purity attracts a grade of D.
Subsequent degrees of colour purity are rated E, F, G, etc.
Certification groups assess diamond stones and provide each of them
with a certificate listing their caratage and their grades of clarity,
colour and cut. Three of these groups are the
Gemmological Institute of America (GIA), International Gemmological
Institute (IGI) and Hoge Raad Voor Diamant (HRD). Their reputations
could be a factor in the pricing of the diamond stones.
- Carat - Weight of diamond stones in carat units
- Colour - D, E, F, G, H or I
- Clarity - IF, VVS1, VVS2, VS1 or VS2
- Certification Body - GIA, IGI or HRD
- Price (Singapore $)
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Gary Sneddon
2002-10-31